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Schmithüsen, Holger; Müller, Hanno (2019): Radiosonde measurements from Neumayer Station (2018-02) [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.900635, In: Schmithüsen, Holger (2022): Radiosonde measurements from Neumayer Station (1983-02 et seq) [dataset publication series]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.940584

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Abstract:
The meteorological observatory Neumayer typically launches one radiosonde per day around 12UTC. At least weekly the sonde has an ozone sensor attached. Sondes are released from the roof of the station building. The measurement interval of the raw data is typically 1s. Data is quality controlled: Erroneous data is removed (technical issues). Partial pressure ozone is manually validated for plausibility.
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -70.636023 * Median Longitude: -7.766338 * South-bound Latitude: -71.090000 * West-bound Longitude: -8.900000 * North-bound Latitude: -70.353240 * East-bound Longitude: -6.531870
Date/Time Start: 2018-02-01T10:55:52 * Date/Time End: 2018-02-28T12:26:56
Minimum ALTITUDE: 43 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 35262 m
Event(s):
GVN (Georg von Neumayer) * Latitude: -70.650000 * Longitude: -8.250000 * Date/Time: 1992-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 42.0 m * Location: Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica * Campaign: Neumayer_based * Basis: NEUMAYER III * Method/Device: Monitoring station (MONS) * Comment: BSRN station no: 13; Surface type: iceshelf; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon from 1992 to 2009-01: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669516; Horizon after 2009-01: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.757811; Station scientist: Holger Schmithüsen (Holger.Schmithuesen@awi.de). Station description see hdl:10013/epic.28566.d001
Comment:
Station altitude is 43 m, the launch site is located 25 m higher at 68 m above sea level. The first row of each sounding holds surface data for TTT, RH, ff and dd, which is not acquired by the radiosonde. The measuring height of TTT and RH is 2m, and 10m for dd and ff. The first pressure value of each profile is derived from surface pressure measuements, reduced to the indicated altitude. A change in the sounding system results in different altitudes where the profiles start, so the lowermost altitudes are either 43 m or 68 m. Soundings were performed using a different method (Radiosonde, Vaisala, RS41-SGP) on 2018-02-12T00:00, 2018-02-16T12:00, 2018-02-17T12:00, 2018-02-18T12:00, 2018-02-19T18:00, 2018-02-20T12:00, 2018-02-22T12:00 and 2018-02-23T18:00. For soundings 2018-02-10T00:00 and 2018-02-12T00:00 the parameters "ALTITUDE [m] (Altitude) * COMMENT: Geopotential height above sea level integrated from pressure, temperature and humidity" and "Height, geometric [m] (h geom) * COMMENT: derived from GPS receiver mounted on radiosonde with respect to WGS84 reference ellipsoid" were reduced by 3m due to a misconfigured offset in the sounding unit.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSchmithüsen, HolgerGeocode
2LATITUDELatitudeSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGPGeocode
3LONGITUDELongitudeSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGPGeocode
4ALTITUDEAltitudemSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGPGeocode – Geopotential height above sea level integrated from pressure, temperature and humidity
5Geopotential height above sea levelhhhmSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGPGeopotential height above sea level derived from GPS receiver mounted on radiosonde
6Height, geometrich geommSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGPderived from GPS receiver mounted on radiosonde with respect to WGS84 reference ellipsoid
7Height, geometrich geommSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGPderived from GPS receiver mounted on radiosonde with respect to WGS84 including geoid height correction
8Pressure, at given altitudePPPPhPaSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGP
9Temperature, airTTT°CSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGP
10Humidity, relativeRH%Schmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGP
11Wind directiondddegSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGP
12Wind speedffm/sSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS92-SGP
13Ozone, partial pressurepO3mPavon der Gathen, PeterOzonesonde, Science Pump Corporation, ECC6A; Interface, Vaisala, OIF92
Size:
1037517 data points

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